If the Mandate Is a Penalty and Not a Tax, Then Let’s Codify the Distinction
So if the White House is going
to
continue to insist that the mandate is not a tax but a penalty,
despite the Supreme Court’s ruling that the mandate is only
constitutionally viable as a tax, then how about we resolve this
issue formally, and settle things once and for all?
Writing at The Volokh Conspiracy, David Bernstein has a clever
idea for how that might be accomplished:
I’d schedule a new vote in the House on the individual mandate,
but replace the “penalty language†with language specifically
acknowledging that the “penalty†is actually a tax. If the
Democrats vote “aye,†they’ve acknowledged breaking the Obama
pledge not to raise taxes on the middle class. If the
Democrats–specifically those who already voted for the mandate–vote
“nayâ€, what becomes of the tax argument in future litigation? Seems
to me that Roberts was only able to argue that the mandate is a tax
because no one [officially, by Congressional vote] specifically
said it wasn’t. At least it would look very peculiar that the Court
upheld the law on a theory that Congressional supporters of the law
refuse to adopt.
If the White House is so certain that the mandate is not a tax
but a penalty, then administration officials shouldn’t mind other
Democrats saying so formally and codifying this distinction into
the law.